A lot of people like the idea of making their daughter's, or their own solo dress. While this can be a valid option for many who can sew, NEVER underestimate how much work a solo dress takes. Believe it or not, those dresses are expensive for a reason (and no, it's not just to line dressmaker's pockets).. they are labour intensive. And it's easy to go wrong.. the following are a few FAQs and various pointers/tips/advice for those thinking about making an ID dress.
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What pattern should I use? Is the Simplicity pattern OK?</b>
General consensus between most dressmakers is to use the
Irish Threads pattern. This is by far the best ID costume pattern commercially available. It makes up into an up to date styled dress with little or no alterations (just make sure you alter the lengths, as the bodice and skirt lengths tend to be out of propotion). It also comes with detailed instructions and email support.
The simplicity pattern is no longer avialable in stores, though it can be bought off Ebay. However, this pattern was designed as an ID fancy dress costume - not as a competition dress. Therefore it is NOT up to date in style, fit, or cut. The bodice is poorly styled. And don't get me started on the skirt! It IS possible to make a decent attempt at an ID dress using the Simplicity pattern, but only with a considerable amount of alteration first. Time and money would be better spent on buying the Irish Threads pattern.
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<b>What fabrics are best?</b>
For a first solo that will depend a lot on what you are comfortable with and capable of sewing. Poly Shantung (aka Satin Backed Dupion) is a good option as it is a nice fabric that is quite easy to work with.. it is also one of the less expensive options, so makes a good trade off between cheap price and top notch fabric. Silk is also good, but needs to be backed with cotton interfacing.
A satin can be spruced up with one of many types of organzas and tulle overlays.
Avoid sewn sequins as a base fabric.. they are hell to embroider onto, hell to sew up, don't last great, and they are EXPENSIVE.. not good when there is a good possibility of needing to re-do something! Glitterball can be bought for a good price for a base fabric, but can also be difficult to embroider onto if you are not used to the stuff.
For applique, this will depend a lot on what you can sew. I used glitterball, lame and some sewn sequins on my first dress. Smooth fabrics like lame, satin, silk, metallic silk and organzas are all a doddle to get a good finish on when you applique. Glitterball type fabrics (including squares, diamonds, velour glitterdot etc) are a bit harder to get a smooth finish on, it can take a bit of practice to get used to how your machine and thread work with the fabric. Sewn sequins are by far the worst. expect sewuing to pop off left right and center, broken needles and snapping thread. You may also need to embroider twice to get a good finish.
With any fabrics for applique I would STRONGLY advise doing samples first. Take a piece of your base fabric, and use bondaweb to apply various shapes in your applique fabrics, then fire away.. play around with tension and stitch width and length, and see how you go.
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<b>How much fabric do I need?</b>
This will depend on the size you are making. I typically buy around four meters for most teen sized dresses (a meter is 39.5"). If you have the Irish Threads pattern, use the pattern info for a guide on yardages. Then buy more than stated.. for a first solo it's wise. You have back up fabric all ready there and from the same dye lot should anything go wrong.
Buy roughly the same for the lining.. the extra goes towards bloomers and applique in that colour. For applique, you will typically need around a half to 1m of each colour depending on the design.. though again, getting more to start with gives the advantage of having extra should things go wrong.
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<b>
Do I need a fancy industrial embroidery machine?</b>
No - I have made my first 30 solo costumes on a Janome XC33 - this was a decent mid range domestic sewing machine, which does straight and zig zag stitches and several variations on these, buttonholes, and 10 "Pattern" stitches. That's it.. no fancy chips, fandangled hoops.. just a good solid machine that does a darn good satin stitch. It cost £399, though I am CERTAIN there are more basic machines out there that would do just as good a stitch.
I also did one dress on my back up machine - an early 90's Basic brother machine that my mum bought at auction for £5!
Try the machine you already have.. set it to the zig zag stitch, then lower the stitch length as much as possible until you get a close satin stitch, but the machine still moves (you will be just above 0). You will need to lower your tension below the "normal" setting (about 4 on most machines). I set mine down to about 2. This makes sure that you will not have any bobbin thread pulling to the top of your fabric, and gives a smooth finish. It may take some messing about at first to get your settings right, but keep playing. Remember to test using fabrics and stiffenings that you will use in your costume, as these can have an effect on the settings you need.
If your machine just won't satin stitch and you are looking to buy a new one, go into a local,reputable dealer and try out machines. Ask if you can test with som of your own fabrics and threads and see what works. Ask their advice on a a good machine for satin stitch, but be aware some may push you towards certain brands. Ask to try out all the brands they stock, and try out machines from different price ranges.
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<b>
Do I have to use proper Embroider Thread? How much do I need?</b>
It IS possible to embroider with normal sewing thread, but machine embroidery thread is designed for the purpose. It has a better sheen and smoothness to it so gives a better finish. But in the end.. it's up to you. If you are happy using normal sewing thread, and your machine is happy with it, then why not!
As for amount.. do not underestimate how much you will need! I buy my thread in cones of 1000m, and I can normally embroider around 1-1.5 dresses with a cone. Though that varies on the size of the dress and the design. If you are buying in small reels, buy lots and choose a thread you can get easily if you run out. I used a fancy black metallic thread for my first dress, and dreaded it as I kept using up all the spools that each local supplier had, and ended up having to buy from further afield. Pain in the backside!
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<b>
Where should I get fabrics from?</b>
Check local suppliers! Many normal fabric shops have some lovely fabrics that are suitable for Irish dance costumes. Especially these days with the huge variety of fabrics we're using.
As far as mail order goes...
White Lodge Fabric - One of my faves, put it this way, the know the sound of my voice! lol. A great range of metallic silks, organzas, patterns, glitterdots etc. Beautiful fabrics and great service.
Threads of Green - TOG now no longer make costumes, but Norma is still doing fabrics. Thank goodness! They have a great range of silks, metallic silks, organzas, lycras, glitterball, sequins etc etc. Their site is currently down but a new one with online ordering is being promised.. I can't wait!
Borovicks - In London. More lubbly jubbly fabwics! Great for sequins, etc. Ask for samples!
Jess Knight - I have nowhere near the volume as some places, but I do keep a small range of organzas, lycras, patterns etc and am planning to expand as funds allow.
I have loads of other links, too numerous to list here.. I may possibly post more at a later date, but if you want more suppliers, please feel free to PM me for more details.
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<b>
Where can I get more info?</b>
First and formost, the Celtic Flame MB -
voy.com . . . there's a lovely bunch of ladies who are a great resource. Scour the archives for plenty of info and tips, and also check out the FAQ board (there is a link at the top of the main board) for more details. They are also always onhand to answer questions, offer advice, or even just a shoulder to cry on when things aren't going great!
Where can I get a design from?